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Dr. Norbert Martin, DPT

The Collective Strength: Group Fitness and Mental Health

By Dr. Norbert Martin, DPT


Group exercise class

In the fitness universe, the saying "strength in numbers" is more than a metaphor—it's a proven strategy for mental wellness. Emerging research indicates that group fitness transcends the status of a mere trend; it's a powerful catalyst for mental health. Let's explore the psychological advantages of exercising in a group.


The Social Fabric of Fitness

More than a calorie-burning hub, the gym serves as a social haven. Group workouts cultivate a sense of community, belonging, and mutual support, surpassing what solitary sessions offer. This sense of unity can amplify emotional wellness, as group fitness activities boost neurotransmitters like dopamine and cannabinoids, enhancing pleasure and diminishing discomfort.



Motivation Multiplied

The collective vigor of a group is infectious. It's not solely about keeping up; it's the collective journey of transcending boundaries. Exercising among peers leverages the concept of social facilitation—individuals often excel in the presence of others. Witnessing the determination of your peers can motivate you to intensify your efforts.



Accountability and Adherence

A significant barrier to consistent exercise is self-accountability. Committing to a group significantly increases the likelihood of participation. The anticipation of your peers fosters a sense of obligation, bolstering long-term commitment. The gentle nudge from your workout companions ensures you won't be the one to back out.



Stress-Busting Squad Goals

Studies indicate that group exercise can slash stress levels by 26% compared to solo workouts. The organized nature of group classes, coupled with the support and encouragement from fellow participants, transforms exercise into a potent stress-relief mechanism.



Quality of Life Lifted

Group exercise participants report enhancements in mental, physical, and emotional well-being. The harmonious blend of social engagement and physical exertion leads to a more gratifying and complete workout experience.



The Verdict

While individual workouts offer a moment of focused tranquility, the balance of evidence leans towards group exercise for elevating mental health. Group environments contribute to improved quality of life, reduced stress, heightened motivation, and a stronger commitment to an exercise regimen over time.


Next time you prepare for a workout, consider the power of the pack. The psychological rewards may prove just as significant as the physical gains. Embrace the mental uplift that comes with group dynamics by joining a class or community—let the collective strength carry you forward.




References


Elgendy H, Shalaby R, Agyapong B, Lesage D, Paulsen L, Delday A, Duiker S, Surood S, Wei Y, Nkire N, et al. Effectiveness of Group Physical Exercise in Treating Major Depressive Disorder: An Analysis of Secondary Data from an Aborted Randomized Trial. Behavioral Sciences. 2024; 14(3):219. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14030219


Dayna M. Yorks, Christopher A. Frothingham, Mark D. Schuenke. Effects of Group Fitness Classes on Stress and Quality of Life of Medical Students. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2017; 117 (11): e17 DOI: 10.7556/jaoa.2017.140


Boecker H, Sprenger T, Spilker ME, Henriksen G, Koppenhoefer M, Wagner KJ, Valet M, Berthele A, Tolle TR. The runner's high: opioidergic mechanisms in the human brain. Cereb Cortex. 2008 Nov;18(11):2523-31. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhn013. Epub 2008 Feb 21. PMID: 18296435.


Yorks DM, Frothingham CA, Schuenke MD. Effects of Group Fitness Classes on Stress and Quality of Life of Medical Students. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2017 Nov 1;117(11):e17-e25. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2017.140. PMID: 29084328.



Plante, T. G., Madden, M., Mann, S., Lee, G., Hardesty, A., Gable, N., Terry, A. & Kaplow, G. (2010). Effects of Perceived Fitness Level of Exercise Partner on Intensity of Exertion. Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 50-54. https://doi.org/10.3844/jssp.2010.50.54


Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, Franklin BA, Lamonte MJ, Lee IM, Nieman DC, Swain DP; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Jul;43(7):1334-59. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318213fefb. PMID: 21694556.

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